生命之树

首批援密克罗尼西亚联邦中国医疗队启程_我的网站

一 |     为进一步增进中密传统友谊，为大国外交作出积极贡献，应密克罗尼西亚联邦政府邀请，按照国家卫生健康委统一部署，10月2日，由我省承派的首批援密克罗尼西亚联邦中国医疗队在沈阳举行启程仪式，奔赴密克罗尼西亚联邦波纳佩州，执行为期一年的医疗援助任务。

二 |     Harvard-affiliated scientists say they have been able to keep a monkey alive for two years with a genetically engineered pig kidney. Although preliminary, transplant experts say this research is an important milestone in the search for an alternative source of organs.Scientists are hopeful that one day, genetically modified organs grown in pigs may be able to significantly extend the life of people with end-stage organ failure.In recent months, other high-profile research teams at New York University and the University of Alabama at Birmingham announced successful transplants of genetically modified pig-kidneys into brain dead human donors. But those experiments ended after a few weeks."Duration of survival has been an Achilles heel of genetically modified pig organs to date due to a combination of rejection and opportunistic infections," said Dr. Peter Chin-Hong, director of the transplant infectious disease program at University of California, San Francisco.This new research, published in Nature, represents the longest period of time that scientists have been able to keep a non-human primate research animal alive."This proof-of-concept study provides real hope that transplantation of porcine [pig] donor kidneys into humans is very much on the horizon," Chin-Hong said.Still, experts cautioned that this new research was preliminary, and the idea of pig-grown organs is likely several years away from becoming a reality."If ultimately proved successful in human organ recipients - which is still years away at this point - this could be one of the key advances needed to make xenotransplantation a reality in clinical practice," said Dr. Josh Levitsky, president of the American Society of Transplantation.The new research was led by eGenesis, a company co-founded by Harvard geneticist George Church. In a press release, scientists at eGenesis said the new research will help lay the groundwork for formal clinical trials.In prepared remarks, eGenesis CEO Michael Curtis, PhD, said the company is focused on "improving long-term survival for transplant recipients from months to years."Eventually, the hope is that transplant doctors will be able to use genetically modified pig organs instead of solely relying on deceased human organ donors."Among all solid organs transplanted, kidneys are most sought after, expected to increase in demand further, and there is a significant shortfall of organs leading to premature deaths," Chin-Hong said.Every day, 17 people die waiting on the organ transplant list, according to the Health Resources & Services Administration. There are currently more than 100,000 people waiting on the national transplant list and a new person is added to the list every 10 minutes.。         　　省委、省政府高度重视医疗援外工作，坚决贯彻国家援外工作总体部署，省卫生健康委积极协调各方力量，于今年5月完成首批援密克罗尼西亚联邦中国医疗队组队工作，并在近期完成为期3个月的队员出国前综合能力集训。         　　此次是我国第一次向密克罗尼西亚联邦派遣医疗队，援派任务由我省锦州医科大学牵头负责，该批医疗队7名队员由锦州医科大学及其附属第一医院选派，分别来自泌尿外科、口腔外科、耳鼻喉外科、消化内科、护理、中医针灸科等专业。在为期一年的援外工作中，他们将为当地提供医疗服务、帮助当地提高医疗卫生水平，承担推进医院建设、完善管理制度等任务。         　　据悉，作为承担援外医疗任务较多的省份之一，援外医疗58年来，我省共向也门、科威特、阿尔巴尼亚3个国家派出99批2375人次医疗队员；向冈比亚派出7批长期医疗队71人，1批9人“短期抗疫专家组”和1批10人“光明行”眼科义诊专家组，同时，开展对口医院合作机制项目，建成冈比亚妇产科腔镜中心。                    责任编辑：李丹。

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