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Former Afghan interpreter says Taliban tortured him for weeks but U.S. still won't give him a visa_我的网站

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A |       北京8月17日电(记者 韩鹏飞)8月17日,国务院新闻办公室举行新闻发布会,介绍2026年7月份国民经济运行情况。    As Massoud walked down a Kabul street one cold Sunday morning, looking for a day job to feed his family, pickup trucks full of armed Taliban members stopped in front of him. He told CBS News the men aimed their AK-47s at him, he was handcuffed, blindfolded and taken to an office of the Taliban's General Directorate of Intelligence.For more than a month, Massoud's family had no idea where he was. They searched everywhere, including hospitals, until they arrived at the Taliban's intelligence department. "After six weeks of searching, they found me at the Taliban's 040 intelligence department," Massoud told CBS News in a phone interview. He said during the first 15 days of his imprisonment, he was "beaten, struck with electric shock sticks, electrocuted, waterboarded and hanged upside down."

First Anniversary Of Taliban Retaking Control Of Afghanistan              
Taliban members ride in a pickup truck during a celebration of the first anniversary of the Taliban's return to power, August 15, 2022, in Kabul, Afghanistan.                    Nava Jamshidi/Getty             
His crime? Massoud worked for the U.S. military as an interpreter from 2011 to 2013, including a year spent working with U.S. Navy SEALs. (CBS News is not using the real name of Massoud or the other former interpreter interviewed for this story to protect them from possible retaliation.)       

"Don't want to see that horror again" 

Massoud said that during interrogations, Taliban intelligence officers told him that, "with my help, the Americans have killed our people, and that I was still spying for the Americans.""I told them, 'You have announced a general amnesty,'" Massoud told CBS News, but he was informed by the Taliban interrogators, "there is no amnesty for you people."                 Massoud was finally released by the Taliban after more than three months of imprisonment, after his brothers signed two separate guarantees promising the Taliban they would bring him back to the intelligence agency if ever asked to do so. CBS News has seen the letters and other documents his family filed with Taliban officials while he was imprisoned."They can find me anytime they wish and put me back in the prison," he told CBS News. "I just don't want to see that horror again." 

"Still in danger"

U.S. Army Sgt. Jordan David Johnson, who has since been honorably discharged, was Massoud's direct supervisor in Helmand province and has written to members of the U.S. Congress supporting his former Afghan colleague's application for a U.S. visa, but to no avail. "Every time I hear from Massoud I feel guilty, because he is still in danger," Johnson told CBS News. "We told them that, 'You help us, and we will help you.' But now we are not, and that is wrong."
afghanistan-interpreters-cbs.jpg              
U.S. Army Sgt. Jordan David Johnson (right), who has since been honorably discharged, is seen during his deployment in Afghanistan's Helmand province, with his Afghan interpreter Massoud (top left) and others.                    Photo courtesy of Jordan David Johnson             
In a September 2022 letter to lawmakers, Johnson said he trusted Massoud then, "and I am proud to call him a friend today," adding that he did not believe the Afghan "poses a national security threat to the United States of America."                      

"They will come after me and my family"

Omar, 32, told CBS News that he worked with the U.S. military from 2008 until 2012 and was deployed alongside U.S. troops in eastern Paktia province. From 2012 until Afghanistan fell back into the Taliban's hands in August 2021, he worked on various projects with the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) at the U.S. Embassy in Kabul. He was threatened many times for working with the U.S. and was injured in what he believes was an assassination attempt in 2014, after he filed for a U.S. visa. 
    
                                                     
    
                        Afghan women who served with Americans fight for U.S. residency 2 years after Taliban takeover         03:05                            
Despite the threats, which he continued reporting to his supervisors at the embassy, Omar was informed that his U.S. Special Immigration Visa, or SIV, application had been rejected because documents he submitted previously had been deemed fraudulent. He believes it's because he failed a polygraph administered by U.S. officials eight years earlier, and that the process was unfair. "They intentionally make you a criminal," he told CBS News. "You are only allowed to answer their questions with yes and no, and they don't give you a chance to explain." Omar filed an appeal against the rejection of his application in mid-June and is waiting for a response. He urged the U.S. government to "seriously look into our cases and take us into safety," adding that if it doesn't happen, "they will come after me and my family one day."

"Absurd that it takes so long"

During the 20-year war that followed the 2001 U.S.-led invasion of Afghanistan, thousands of Afghans served as interpreters and translators, working shoulder to shoulder with U.S. troops and diplomats, risking their lives serving on the battlefield and communicating with locals.                       These interpreters were essential to bridge the language barrier, but also to provide cultural context, gather intelligence, negotiate with tribal elders and build trust with local communities. Massoud and Omar both applied for SIVs under a program created by the U.S. Congress in 2006 to offer legal pathways to the United States for Iraqis and Afghans who helped during the U.S. military operations in those countries. But the bureaucracy of the SIV application process has left many applicants frustrated, with little faith in the program.Massoud said his application was rejected due to a lack of documentation from his supervisors, despite Johnson trying to help. He said he submitted the requested documents and has waited for more than 320 days with no update from the U.S. government. "Every time Massoud submits all his documents and we think, 'now we are waiting for his visa to be approved,' then Massoud would contact me again saying, 'I need this and this document, because they keep changing the requirements,'" Johnson said. 
    
                                                     
    
                        U.S. Air Force translator stranded in Kabul opens up about life one year after U.S. withdrawal         03:28                            
"The SIV process is flawed and ridiculous and absurd that it takes so long. These interpreters, their lives are in danger," the former U.S. soldier told CBS News. "We don't do enough for them, and it's very frustrating."

The backlog, and work to improve a "vital program"

"We have surged resources to this vital program, significantly increasing the number of staff dedicated to it. We have reviewed every stage of the multiple step application process to streamline it wherever possible, consistent with U.S. law, and continue to look for areas to improve," a State Department spokesperson told CBS News.The official said the steps had enabled the State Department to issue "nearly 34,000 SIVs to principal applicants and their eligible family members" from the beginning of the Biden administration until August 1, 2023.                      As of the end of March, State Department figures show about 9,800 principal SIV applicants had cleared a major hurdle in the process, securing Chief Of Mission (COM) approval. Those individuals are "awaiting further processing and their eventual visa interview before being issued an SIV," the spokesperson said, adding: "We are working to process these cases as quickly as possible."The State Department's figures show that another 69,000 principal applicants were undergoing the review process, and the spokesperson told CBS News that, historically, about half of the applications who reach that stage of the process do not end up qualifying for an SIV.According to the figures, 3,241 Afghan applicants were "deemed unqualified to receive COM approval or had the approval revoked during the second quarter" of 2023."The Department will continue to ensure Afghan SIV applications are processed as quickly as possible in accordance with the statutorily required program parameters and national security requirements," the spokesman told CBS News. A report issued this week by a State Department inspector general said, meanwhile, that according to the department's own estimation, as of April 2023, a total of "more than 840,000 principal and derivative SIV applicants remained in Afghanistan."CBS News' Tucker Reals and Paulina Smolinski contributed to this report.                                  。  会上,国家统计局新闻发言人、总经济师、国民经济综合统计司司长付凌晖介绍,7月份,国际地缘政治冲突持续,全球能源市场不稳定不确定因素比较多,影响世界经济复苏。

B | 7月份国内部分地区出现高温、强降雨等极端天气,冲击市场供给和需求。面对复杂形势,各地区各部门有效实施更加积极有为的宏观政策,积极应对内外部风险挑战,持续深化改革扩大开放,推进全国统一大市场建设。总的来看,我国经济保持总体平稳、向新向优发展态势,韧性和活力得到彰显。具体来看,有以下几个方面特点。

C |   一是经济平稳增长。经济增长的重要表现是产出的持续扩大。从7月份情况来看,受到国际国内短期因素的冲击影响,7月份主要生产指标增速比上月有所回落。但从累计看,1—7月份主要生产指标保持总体平稳。1—7月份规模以上工业增加值同比增长5.3%,服务业生产指数同比增长4.7%,和1—6月份相比保持总体平稳,生产平稳增长态势没有改变。  二是消费继续扩大。消费是内需的重要组成部分,消费稳步扩大对于经济稳定增长发挥重要作用。

D | 1—7月份,社会消费商品和服务零售总额同比增长2.6%,与上半年相比保持总体平稳。

E | 其中服务零售额增长5%,明显快于商品零售额增速。从商品零售来看,以商品零售为主的社会消费品零售总额增长基本稳定,1—7月份社会消费品零售总额增长1.2%,其中一些升级类商品零售额保持较快增长,比如化妆品类、通讯器材类商品零售额增速快于整体商品零售额增速。  三是发展活力彰显。主要表现在三个方面,产业升级、数智化转型、外贸增长。创新引领作用增强,产业升级态势明显。7月份规模以上工业中高技术产业增加值同比增长16.9%,1—7月份高技术产业投资累计增速增长5%,增速均比上月加快。

F | 数智化转型稳步推进,新兴产业成长加快。

G | 7月份数智产品制造业增加值同比增长17.3%,速度较快。从产品来看,工业机器人、机器人减速器等相关智能化产品增长超过20%。开放活力不断增强,外贸增长势头良好。坚持在互利共赢基础上扩大与世界各国的经贸往来,依托完整的产业优势和国内不断提升的产品质量,7月份货物进出口总额同比增长19.2%,继续保持较快增长。从贸易伙伴看,1—7月份,我国对东盟、共建“一带一路”国家的进出口增长均保持两位数增长,充分显示了经济发展活力。  四是民生保障有力。今年以来,面对国内国际能源市场波动,以及近期国内部分地区极端天气等影响,各地区各部门强化能源保供和民生商品生产,着力稳就业、稳价格,取得积极成效,保障了居民生产生活。从能源供给看,7月份规模以上工业原油产量同比增长0.8%,产量创历史同期新高,天然气产量、发电量7月份都保持较高产出水平,有力保障生产生活用能需要。从价格看,7月份居民消费价格同比上涨0.5%,保持温和上涨,扣除食品和能源的核心CPI上涨0.9%,保持基本稳定。其中与居民生活联系密切的食品价格同比下降1.5%,粮食、肉禽蛋奶等价格都保持基本稳定,有利于民生保障。从就业看,7月份全国城镇调查失业率为5.2%,与上年同期持平。

H | 其中30—59岁劳动力调查失业率为3.9%,比上月有所下降。总体来看,就业保持总体稳定。

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