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Deepen trade with China, India: SL Minister_我的网站
一 | Colombo, Oct 12 (UNI) Sri Lanka should expedite signing Free Trade Agreements (FTA) with major countries like China and expand the current scope of the FTA with India rather than sign FTAs with small countries, State Minister of External Affairs Tharaka Balasuriya said in remarks published on Wednesday.
“At present India has signed FTAs with several countries and could use Sri Lanka as a spring board to penetrate those markets through India," Balasuriya told The Island Financial Review.
“Sri Lanka has signed FTAs with India, Pakistan and Singapore and is currently negotiating an FTA with China, which would immensely benefit the economy. Both India and China are considered countries with high growth trajectories," he said.
“Sri Lanka imports more than $3.6 billion from China while only $500 million worth exports go to China from Sri Lanka. Therefore, Sri Lanka has to look for an increase in export trade volumes in order to reap real benefit from FTAs.
“Further, India is Sri Lanka’s second largest trading partner with the bilateral merchandise trade amounting to about $3.6 billion," the newspaper quoted him a saying.
"Sri Lankan exports to India have increased substantially since 2000 when the FTA came into force and more than 60 per cent of Sri Lanka’s total exports to India over the past few years have used FTA benefits," the Minister said.
“Interestingly, only about 5 percent of India’s total exports to Sri Lanka in the past few years have used the FTA provisions, thereby indicating their overall competitiveness in the Sri Lankan market.
“Therefore, further expanding the FTA with India will enable Sri Lanka to penetrate other markets, where countries have signed FTAs with India."
The Minister went on: “Sri Lanka regained the European Union’s (EU) Generalized Scheme of Preferences (GSP+) privileges for Sri Lankan exports.
"The trade preferences under GSP+ consists of the full removal of duties on 66 per cent tariff lines, covering a wide array of products including textiles and fisheries. The GSP+ scheme is conditional upon Sri Lanka advancing human and labour rights and on working towards sustainable development.
“Macroeconomic stability and manageable inflation are important barometers for trade with European Union countries. Because of the current 70 per cent food inflation and unstable economic conditions, it will not be feasible to think of smooth trade with EU countries.”
UNI MR。
原标题：能源危机！巴黎市长：埃菲尔铁塔灯光将提前熄灭……每经编辑：李泽东据央视新闻，当地时间9月13日，
法国巴黎市长伊达尔戈宣布，为应对能源危机，巴黎市将采取一系列节能措施以减少能源消耗。自9月23日起，巴黎市政厅、市属博物馆以及巴黎各区政府建筑在夜晚22时停止照明，
巴黎著名地标埃菲尔铁塔的灯光届时将提前于23时45分熄灭。另外，除托儿所和养老院外，公共场所取暖温度下调1摄氏度；公共游泳池温度将从27摄氏度下调至26摄氏度。图片来源：视觉中国 VCG111298794717据央视新闻报道，
自俄乌冲突以来，全球油气价格猛涨。对于俄罗斯油气资源有很大依赖的欧洲区域受冲击尤其严重。有媒体表示，根据欧洲天然气储备组织（GIE AGSI+）的统计，
目前法国的天然气储备达到91.89%。
二 | 但是法国的总储备量只占到其总消费量的25.86%。
三 |
而在电力方面，目前法国和德国2023年初每兆瓦时电力的大宗采购价已经分别突破了1000欧元和850欧元。
法国今冬能源能否得到保障，目前还存在很多变数。
四 |
当地时间9月2日，法国总统马克龙在爱丽舍宫召开了能源问题国防会议。会议结束后，法国能源转型部长阿涅丝·帕尼耶-吕纳谢举行了新闻发布会。图片来源：新华社吕纳谢向媒体表示，
法国政府已在几个月前开始处理能源危机问题，目前俄罗斯对法国天然气的输送还没有完全切断，
但是已经到了最低水平。法国的天然气储备已经达到92%。
五 | 而在电力方面，法国电力公司目前56个核反应堆中32台由于各种原因处于停机当中，法国政府将推动法国电力公司在今冬将32台核反应堆全部启动发电，以缓解电力价格高企的局面。在欧洲范围内，法国承诺加强能源配置，提升与西班牙以及德国的电力和天然气交换。同时，她还呼吁法国企业和民众节约能源。她说，现在需要企业和民众将政府公布的节约措施落实到位，以避免更多的限制措施。法国政府的总体目标是将能源消耗减少10%。当地时间8月29日，法国总理伊丽莎白·博尔内警告“法国企业运动组织”的企业主代表，不排除今年冬季实施能源定量配给的可能性。她敦促企业采取措施减少能源消耗。
六 | 另据央视新闻，当地时间9月2日，法国经济和金融部表示，一年以来，法国政府为应对能源危机带来的油气和电力价格上涨，采取了限价和补贴措施，已花费约240亿欧元的财政预算，约合法国国民生产总值的1%。预计这个数字还将继续上升。每日经济新闻综合央视新闻每日经济新闻返回搜狐，查看更多责任编辑：
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