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Toddler 'formulas' are unnecessary and lack nutritional benefits of milk, pediatrician group warns_我的网站

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一 |     Beverages marketed as toddler "formula" are unnecessary and some have questionable marketing practices, according to a new report from the American Academy of Pediatrics.In recent years, the popularity of these formulas — referred to as Older Infant and Young Child Formulas (OIYCFs) — has risen significantly, according to research published in the journal Public Health Nutrition. The study found sales went up by 158% between 2006 and 2015. However, experts say there are several concerns surrounding their usage."Many parents mistakenly believe that OIYCFs offer something more, something unique that cow milk together with a varied diet with fortified foods can't provide," Dr. George Fuchs, professor of pediatrics and epidemiology at the University of Kentucky and lead author on the new AAP report, told ABC News. "This misconception can be largely attributed to the advertising and branding of these products."The AAP recommends babies drink infant formula or breastmilk until they are 12 months old and then transition to cow's milk in addition to solid foods, which are typically introduced at about 6 months.Toddler "formula" is sometimes marketed as a "transitional" or "weaning" formula for infants who are 0 -12 months old, according to the new report. But unlike infant formula, which must meet certain FDA guidelines for nutritional content, there are no standard nutritional requirements for toddler "formula," the report says."Toddler formula is unnecessary for the vast majority of toddlers and its nutritional value is inferior to that of whole cow's milk, especially when accounting for the additional sugar content of toddler formula," Dr. Keyana Washington, a pediatrician with Gwinnett Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine in Georgia, who was not involved with the report, told ABC News.There are misconceptions about the drinks, according to Dr. Nagela Sainté-Thomas, a pediatric emergency medicine specialist from El Paso, Texas."One reason for their popularity is parents and caregivers believe these drinks provide nutrients similar to solid foods and if they have significant challenges integrating solids into their toddler's diet, they can easily utilize this 'nutritional' substitution," Sainté-Thomas, who was not involved in the AAP report, told ABC News.In 1986, The World Health Assembly had already identified special formulas for older infants as unnecessary. Many global health organizations -- including the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and UNICEF, in addition to WHO -- emphasize that a combination of breast milk, whole cow's milk, water, and appropriate solid foods is nutritionally sufficient for most toddlers.Toddler "formulas" are not necessarily dangerous or bad for children, the AAP said in its report. They can be part of a balanced diet for babies 12 months and older, but are not better than cow's milk, the report said.But some companies making OIYCFs imply that their products add an important part of a toddler diet, even though that's not the case, according to the new AAP report.OIYCFs often appear very similar to infant formulas, according to the AAP report, which may cause confusion among parents and caregivers. Some companies use similar names, colors, designs, and even slogans for their OIYCFs and infant formulas, the report found.The pediatricians ABC News spoke with say parents and caregivers should make sure toddlers have a varied diet that includes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, proteins, dairy, water, and either breast milk, infant formula, or whole cow's milk.Parents and caregivers should talk to their pediatricians about the role OIYCFs might play in their child's diet."The decision to deviate from the recommendation to give whole cow's milk starting at age 12 months is one that parents should make in consultation with their pediatrician," Washington said.Daniel A. Carnegie, MD, MPH, MBA is a preventive medicine resident at The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and a member of the ABC News Medical Unit.。    本报讯 5月30—31日,省文旅厅党组书记、厅长刘伟才到东戴河新区调研。县委书记刘晓军,县委副书记、县长、东戴河新区党工委书记韩景生等县和东戴河新区领导陪同。           刘伟才一行先后来到璟点集团、东戴河新区旅游服务中心、辽宁伊菲科技股份有限公司、富利铜业绥中有限公司和李家堡乡,通过实地参观、听取汇报等方式,详细了解企业运营、发展建设情况和东戴河新区文旅产业布局、项目进展等情况。           调研中,刘伟才对东戴河新区文旅产业和企业发展取得的成绩给予充分肯定。他说,东戴河新区区位优势明显,基础设施完备,应进一步挖掘绥中县文化符号、特色资源、优势产业,激活赛事经济,做好示范地定位,打造文体旅融合样板。

二 | 在服务上要精细化发展,尤其是做好自驾游、老人、研学等特殊群体的专项服务,做优做强旅游服务品牌,在文创上加快创新,推动绥中县文体旅产业提质升级。

三 |            在李家堡乡新台子村,刘伟才说,要充分认识保护利用好传统村落对于推动文旅融合发展的重大意义,深入挖掘古村落的历史文化价值。相关部门要积极沟通,切实加强保护,吸取好的经验做法,与九门口风景区整体风貌相协调,不断提升古村落的吸引力,实现价值提升,进一步推动绥中县文旅产业高质量发展。(刘媛媛)。

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Published on:02:40:53


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