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China, Russia launch fourth joint Arctic scientific expedition, process lasts about 62 days: report_我的网站
一 | AI摘要 台军“中科院”19日在屏东九鹏基地试射卫星运载火箭，因轨道异常启动自毁机制，坠落点近村庄引发居民恐慌。
The fourth China-Russia joint Arctic expedition was launched on Thursday in Russia’s Far Eastern city of Vladivostok. Scientists from both countries will conduct major frontier basic research on the rapid climate changes in the Arctic region, focusing on the area from the Northwest Pacific to the Arctic Ocean, Xinhua News Agency reported on Thursday. Nine people from China will participate in the voyage.
At the launch ceremony, Wei Zexun, director of the First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR), said the joint expedition will focus on the waters of the Northwest Pacific and the Arctic Ocean, further deepening scientific understanding of ocean dynamic processes, climate change patterns, and marine ecosystems in the study areas. It is not only a concrete measure to implement the cooperation consensus between China and Russia in the marine field, but also a vivid example of the two countries’ comprehensive strategic partnership of coordination in marine science and technology in the new era.
According to Du Libin, executive dean of the College of Ocean Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, the Arctic is highly sensitive to global climate change, and a frontier for ocean science, playing a key role in the “Polar Silk Road” initiative and China-Russia polar marine cooperation.
The joint expedition will highlight deeper marine research cooperation and innovation, while advancing polar scientific exploration and practical collaboration between the two countries, Du said.
According to Zou Jianjun, chief Chinese scientist of the scientific expedition team and a researcher at the First Institute of Oceanography, MNR, the expedition will last about 62 days. The scientists will conduct multidisciplinary surveys in the Chukchi Sea, East Siberian Sea, Lomonosov Ridge, Makarov Basin, and Amundsen Basin to study changes in the marine environment of these regions amid rapid climate change and reveal their response processes and feedback mechanisms in relation to global climate change.
A representative from the Pacific Oceanological Institute (POI), Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, said during the ceremony that the joint expedition is expected to strengthen Russia-China ties and expand cooperation in the Arctic and Pacific regions.
As freight volumes along the Arctic shipping route are steadily increasing, and the role of Arctic shipping route in the global economy is becoming increasingly important, comprehensive scientific research of the region has become necessary.
Global Times
。县政府要求暂停试射、查明原因并修正程序以避开聚落。 台军科研机构“中山科学研究院”19日清晨在屏东九鹏基地展开首次卫星运载火箭测试，因飞行轨道异常启动自毁机制。一大清早附近居民听到轰轰的声响，“都被吓醒了”，赶快跑出来，直呼“恐怖极了”。
二 | 有村民形容，山头都冒着白烟，若是掉进到村内就糟了，“吓死人了”。也有村民说，很大声，轰轰轰轰，“都被吓醒了”。还有村民形容，火箭掉下来不是直直的，好像在旋转，转一个圆圈。 屏东县牡丹乡旭海村长潘勋鹤说，一早发生事情后，“中科院”有人跟他联系称，火箭偏离轨道后开启保护自毁装置，“但自毁是怎么样？我们是不知道，幸好没有落在村落”。
三 | 潘勋鹤说，村民的反应都很大，历年演习都会有些状况。
四 | 他也有要求台“中科院”，不要等到居民问，有状况一定要通知，以免以讹传讹，让村民自己猜。 潘勋鹤说，上周有来跟他说明，“只有说这次演习，会比较大声，是一个推进火药的测试”，但是怎么会掉头，则是“状况外”。火箭掉落后，没有爆炸声，也没有火烧山，他有监控山头情况约半小时。火箭掉落位置距村庄很近，有四、五户在附近，距离一两公里的范围。 台军“中科院”称，19日上午在屏东九鹏基地，执行卫星运载火箭测试。发射后飞行过程因初期轨道异常，故依原订应变计划启动自毁机制，控制坠落点在计划安全管制范围。无人员或财产伤损，后续将依遥测资讯重新修正相关设计。 屏东县政府表示，台军基地应该立即调查并对外说明，未查明事故原因前应暂停试射，重新检视发射作业程序及修正方向，避开聚落。
五 |
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Published on:03:26:36