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The Parasite-Infested Giant African Land Snail is Back in Florida_我的网站

一 |           　　8月25日，山东省人民政府网站发布关于《山东省省级自然保护区和省级风景名胜区整合优化方案》的批复。山东省人民政府关于《山东省省级自然保护区和省级风景名胜区整合优化方案》的批复      鲁政字〔2026〕117号      　　省自然资源厅、省生态环境厅：      　　你们《关于报请批准〈山东省省级自然保护区和省级风景名胜区整合优化方案〉的请示》(鲁自然资呈〔2026〕167号)收悉。现批复如下。    More than 1,000 of the slow-moving creatures have been wrangled in New Port Richey since June 23, when the first one was discovered. The snails not only eat hundreds of types of plants, they also crawl up the sides of buildings and consume the calcium from the stucco and plaster found there before leaving behind their droppings.,"These snails could be devastating to Florida agriculture and natural areas as they cause extensive damage to tropical and subtropical environments," the Florida Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (FDACS) warned.,Beyond the damage to plants and buildings, the snails carry with them a dangerous threat to humans, too. Rat lungworm (Angiostrongylus cantonensis) most often infect the lungs of rats and other rodents, but can be transmitted through their digestive system. The lungworm larvae is then found in rat feces, which then infect the snails.,Humans can come into contact with the lungworms either by eating undercooked snails, fruits and vegetables contaminated by the infected snails, or consuming undercooked frogs and crabs that have snacked on a sick snail. While the parasite sometimes dies in a human’s central nervous system, other times it can travel through the brain and cause meningitis: a swelling around the brain and spinal cord which can lead to paralysis, comas, and death.,Thankfully, thus far scientists have yet to detect rat lungworm in the snails that have been wrangled in Pasco County, says Greg Hodges, who is an assistant director of the Florida Department of Agriculture’s Division of Plant Industry.,“Let me assure you, we will eradicate these snails. We have done it twice before, and we will do it again – it is not a question of if, but when. Together, let’s locate, communicate, and eradicate, so Florida can again be GALS free,” said Florida Commissioner Nikki Fried.,The state of Florida has set up a quarantine that runs from the northwest corner of the U.S. 19-Ridge Road intersection, and east to Little Road and south to Trouble Creek Road in New Port Richey, Pasco County. In this quarantine area, residents are restricted from touching or moving found snails, as well as plants, soil, compost, and yard waste. Those who do find any other snails are asked to contact state authorities.,At least 30 state employees are searching for the snails and are being assisted by dogs trained to sniff out the invasive critters. Authorities are also using metaldehyde to kill the snails, a pesticide that affects their mucus production and causes lethal dehydration.,The last time Florida dealt with a snail invasion, those giant African snails were dark gray and brown, but now? Authorities are finding the snails to have whiter, cream-colored bodies and dark shells. These newer snails are heavily sought after in the pet trade industry, but in Florida it is illegal to import or own a giant African snail without a permit. However, Florida state authorities have discovered individuals doing just that.。     　　一、原则同意《山东省省级自然保护区和省级风景名胜区整合优化方案》，由你们负责认真组织实施。整合优化后省级自然保护区和省级风景名胜区名称、区域范围和管控分区，由省自然资源厅公布。     　　二、方案实施要深入贯彻习近平生态文明思想，认真落实党中央、国务院关于以国家公园为主体的自然保护地体系建设决策部署，坚持生态优先、依法依规、因地制宜、突出特色，实现生态保护、绿色发展、民生改善相统一。     　　三、各市人民政府和省政府有关部门严格执行自然保护地建设管理有关规定，切实履行生态环境保护责任，以省自然资源厅统一下发的整合优化成果数据为底图，有序开展省级自然保护区和省级风景名胜区勘界定标、科学考察等工作，并及时向社会公告。同时，强化部门配合，严肃查处破坏自然保护地的违法违规行为。重大事项及时按程序请示报告。     　　山东省人民政府      　　2026年8月24日。

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